ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE AND THE GLOBAL SOUTH: BRIDGING DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
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Abstract
Environmental governance in the Global South represents one of the most pressing challenges in achieving global sustainability. Nations across Africa, Asia, and Latin America face the dual task of promoting economic development while addressing environmental degradation and climate vulnerability. This article examines the evolution of environmental governance frameworks in the Global South, exploring the legal, institutional, and policy mechanisms that shape sustainable development. It discusses international cooperation, national innovation, and the growing role of environmental justice. While many states have made significant progress through legal reforms and regional initiatives, persistent inequalities, financial constraints, and limited technological access continue to hinder effective implementation. The article concludes that achieving balanced and inclusive governance requires integrating global environmental law with local realities, ensuring that development remains both equitable and ecologically sustainable.
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References
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