STAGES OF COMMERCIALIZATION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY RESULTS
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Abstract
The commercialization of scientific research, development, and technology results is a critical process that transforms innovative ideas into marketable products, services, and industrial solutions. This study examines the stages of commercialization, including research discovery, intellectual property protection, market assessment, business development, and market launch. The analysis highlights international best practices, institutional support mechanisms, and financial instruments that enhance commercialization success.
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References
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