ALIENATION AND LONELINESS IN SAUL BELLOW’S CREATIONS
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Abstract
This article explores the theme of loneliness in Saul Bellow's works. It examines the depiction of characters' inner worlds, their alienation from society, and their search for meaning in life. It analyzes the writer's major novels, which explore loneliness as an essential aspect of human existence in the modern world. Particular attention is paid to the author's psychologism, philosophical concerns, and humanistic perspective. It concludes that in Bellow's work, loneliness appears not only as a tragic personal condition but also as a stimulus for spiritual exploration and self-discovery.
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References
1. Herzog. New York: Viking Press, 1964.
2. Seize the Day. New York: Viking Press, 1956.
3. The Adventures of Augie March. New York: Viking Press, 1953.
4. Dangling Man. New York: Vanguard Press, 1944.
5. Mr. Sammler’s Planet. New York: Viking Press, 1970.
6. Atlas, James. Saul Bellow: A Biography. New York: Random House, 2000.
7. Clayton, John J. Saul Bellow: In Defense of Man. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1979.
8. Fuchs, Daniel. Saul Bellow: Vision and Revision. Durham: Duke University Press, 1984