ANALYSIS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES AND THEIR ROLE IN ELECTRICITY GENERATION
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The paper analyzes the technical and economic characteristics of renewable energy sources (RES) — solar, wind, hydropower, biomass, and geothermal energy. The main relationships determining electricity generation capacity are presented, and illustrative calculations are performed. The effect of solar module temperature on generated power and the power characteristic of a wind turbine are quantitatively evaluated. The results help determine the role of RES in the energy balance and the main constraints on their integration into the power system.
Article Details
References
[1] IRENA. Renewable Capacity Statistics 2024. – Abu Dhabi: International Renewable Energy Agency, 2024. – 64 p.
[2] IEA. World Energy Outlook 2023. – Paris: International Energy Agency, 2023. – 355 p.
[3] Ember. Global Electricity Review 2024. – London: Ember, 2024.
[4] IRENA. Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2022. – Abu Dhabi: International Renewable Energy Agency, 2023. – 180 p.
[5] Burton T., Jenkins N., Sharpe D., Bossanyi E. Wind Energy Handbook. 2nd ed. – Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2011. – 780 p.
[6] Duffie J.A., Beckman W.A. Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes. 4th ed. – Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, 2013. – 910 p.
[7] Masters G.M. Renewable and Efficient Electric Power Systems. 2nd ed. – Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, 2013. – 690 p.
[8] Kroposki B., Johnson B., Zhang Y., et al. Achieving a 100% renewable grid: operating electric power systems with extremely high levels of variable renewable energy // IEEE Power and Energy Magazine. – 2017. – Vol. 15, No. 2. – P. 61–73.
[9] Tielens P., Van Hertem D. The relevance of inertia in power systems // Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. – 2016. – Vol. 55. – P. 999–1009.
[10] Twidell J., Weir T. Renewable Energy Resources. 3rd ed. – London: Routledge, 2015. – 816 p.
[11] Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-4477 of 4 October 2019 approving the Strategy for Transition to a “Green” Economy for 2019–2030. – Lex.uz.
[12] Breeze P. Power Generation Technologies. 3rd ed. – Oxford: Newnes (Elsevier), 2019. – 442 p.
[13] Hatziargyriou N., Milanovic J., Rahmann C., et al. Definition and classification of power system stability – revisited & extended // IEEE Transactions on Power Systems. – 2021. – Vol. 36, No. 4. – P. 3271–3281.